Monkey Logo

France and Vietnam

Bananas

0

to 1954

Causes of the Cold War

The Korean War

Causes of the Vietnam War

The Vietnam War

Role of the French

France had governed Vietnam since the late nineteenth century, and together with Laos and Cambodia, this region was known as Indo China. During WWII, Japan successfully occupied Vietnam and the Vietminh (a nationalist and communist organisation led by Ho Chi Minh) fought against them. When Japan were forced to leave the country at the end of WWII, the French tried to take back control. The Vietminh then fought against France for 8 years in an attempt to drive them out.

The US did not want the Vietminh to win as they were communist and so, as part of its Containment Policy, the US gave $3bn of support to the French in money and weapons as they hoped that they would be able to stop the spread of Communism in SE Asia.

indochina.jpg